Ama-ingots omthofu ayingxenye yensimbi esindayo enezakhiwo ezifana nesisindo esiphakeme, ukuthambile nokuba ntekenteke, kanye nokuhamba kahle kukagesi. Ama-ingots omthofu amelana nokugqwala ngenxa yomkhathi namanzi, futhi angakhubazeka futhi akhubazeke ngokwepulasitiki ekamelweni lokushisa. Lezi zakhiwo zenza ama-ingots okuhola abe nezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene.
1. Inkambu yokwakha
Ama-ingots omthofu asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokwakha, ikakhulukazi ekugandayweni kophahla kanye nokuvala uphawu lwamakhethini engilazi. Ama-ingots omthofu angasetshenziswa njengezinto ezihlanganisa ungqimba olungangeni manzi ophahleni, futhi ukunwebeka kwezingingo zomthofu kubenza babe nezinga elithile lokumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nokumelana nesimo sezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enqubweni yokuvala udonga lwamakhethini engilazi, ama-ingots omthofu angadlala umphumela othile wokuvala njengento yokuvala ukugwema ukungena kwamanzi emvula.
2. Inkundla yebhethri
Ingot yomthofu iyinto evamile endaweni yebhethri. Ibhethri le-lead-acid iwuhlobo lwebhethri oluvamile, futhi ingot eholayo njengoba impahla eluhlaza eyinhloko yezigxobo ezinhle nezingezinhle zebhethri ingadlala umsebenzi wokugcina nokukhipha amandla kagesi, asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezimoto, amandla e-UPS. ukuhlinzeka nokunye.
3. Inkambu yezimoto
I-lead ingot iphinde ibe yinto evamile emkhakheni wezimoto, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu kumabhethri okuqala ezimoto. Amabhethri e-lead-acid avame ukusetshenziswa ekuqaleni kwamabhethri. Njengempahla yokusetshenziswa eyinhloko yamabhethri, ama-ingots omthofu angenza umsebenzi wokugcina nokukhulula amandla kagesi, futhi anikeze amandla kagesi adingekayo ekuqaliseni imoto nomsebenzi kagesi.
4.Inkundla yokugcwalisa engenabuthi
Kukhona futhi izigcwalisi ezingenabo ubuthi lapho kusetshenziswa khona ama-lead ingots. Njengoba ingot eholayo inezici zesisindo esiphakeme, ukuphakama okuphezulu, i-plasticity ethambile futhi elula, ingenza ubulukhuni obubuthakathaka be-filler buhlangene kakhulu, ukuze isigcwalisi sibe namandla angcono nokuzinza. Ama-ingots omthofu asetshenziswa kakhulu ezicupheni zemvelo ukuze aphumule umhlaba kanye namapulazi ukuze abambe izinambuzane.