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Carbon Fiber Adoption muMhepo Turbine Blades Kuti Ikure Zvinokosha

Musi waChikumi 24, Astute Analytica, muongorori wepasi rose uye femu yekubvunza, yakaburitsa ongororo yepasi rose.carbon fibermumhepo turbine rotor blades musika, 2024-2032 chirevo. Zvinoenderana nekuongorora kwemushumo, iyo yepasi rose kabhoni fiber mumhepo turbine rotor blades musika saizi yaisvika zviuru mazana mana nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu emadhora muna 4,392, nepo inotarisirwa kusvika madhora zviuru gumi nezvishanu nemazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi matatu nemazana matatu nemazana maviri, ichikura paCAGR ye15.37% panguva yekufanotaura kwe2024-2032. .

Pfungwa huru dzemushumo maererano nekushandiswa kwecarbon fibermumhepo turbine mablades anosanganisira zvinotevera zvikamu:

  • Nedunhu, iyo Asia-Pacific kabhoni fiber musika wesimba remhepo ndiyo yakakura muna 2023, inoverengera 59.9%;
  • Nehukuru hwe turbine blade, kabhoni fiber ine chikamu chepamusoro chekushandisa che 38.4% muhukuru hwe51-75 m blades;
  • Kubva pamaonero ezvikamu zvekushandisa, chikamu chekushandisa checarbon fiber mumhepo turbine blade wing beam cap chakakwira kusvika 61.2%.

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Iwo maitiro makuru mukugadzirwa kwemhepo turbine blades mumakore achangopfuura anosanganisira:

  1. Tekinoroji kufambira mberi mukugadzira: inoenderera inovandudzwa mumakabhoni fiber kugadzirwa maitiro uye zvinhu zvinhu;
  2. Kuwedzera blade kureba: kudiwa kweakareba uye akareruka mashizha ari kukura kuitira kuvandudza simba rekutora nekushanda;
  3. Kukura kwemusika wedunhu: kunotungamirwa nekukwira kwesimba rekuda uye mitemo yekutsigira hurumende, musika mudunhu reAsia-Pacific wakawedzera zvakanyanya.

Matambudziko akanyanya kukosha pakushandiswa kwecarbon fibermumhepo turbine mablades anosanganisira zvinotevera:

  1. Yakakwira yekutanga mari yekudyara: kabhoni fiber kugadzirwa uye kubatanidzwa mumhepo turbines kunoda mari yakakosha;
  2. Supply cheni uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu, izvo zvinoda kuenderera mberi kwemhando yepamusoro kabhoni fiber zvinhu;
  3. Zvipingamupinyi zvehunyanzvi uye zvekugadzira: zvinonetsa mukuwedzera kugadzirwa uye kuderedza mitengo yekukwikwidza nezvinhu zvechinyakare zvakaita segirazi fiber.

Inenge 45% yemhepo itsva turbine blades yakavakwa muna 2024 inogadzirwacarbon fiber, uye 70% yezvitsva zvemhepo yekumisikidza mhepo muchikepe muna 2023 inoshandisa carbon fiber blades

Yese yepasi rose yakaiswa simba inodarika 1 TW kusvika 2023. Uku kuwedzera nekukurumidza kunosimbisa basa rakakosha reindasitiri mukufambisira mberi mhinduro dzesimba rinodzokororwa kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, uye chimwe chezvinyanya kukosha seri kwekukura kwayo kukuru ndiko kukura kudiwa kwezvinhu zvinoshanda uye zvinogara kwenguva refu mu Kuvaka turbine yemhepo, kunyanya kabhoni fiber yemarotor blades.

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Iwo epamusoro zvimiro zvekabhoni fiber zvinhu kana zvichienzaniswa neyechinyakare girazi fibers ari kutyaira kuwedzera kwekuda kwecarbon fibersyemhepo turbine rotor blades. Carbon fiber ine simba guru-ku-uremu reshiyo, inova yakakosha pakuvandudza kushanda uye hupenyu hurefu hwematurbines emhepo.Inosvika 45% yezvichangobva kugadzirwa rotor blades muna 2024 yakagadzirwa nekabhoni fiber, kuwedzera kwegumi kubva pagore rapfuura. Mafambiro aya anofambiswa nekudiwa kwekugadzira maturbine makuru, anoshanda zvakanyanya anokwanisa kuburitsa zvinobuda; kutaura zvazviri, avhareji simba rema turbines akakwira kusvika 4.5 megawatts (MW), kuwedzera kwegumi neshanu muzana kubva 2022.

Astute Analytica's yakadzama ongororo yekabhoni fiber mumhepo turbine blades musika inoratidza akati wandei akakosha manhamba anosimbisa yakakura kukura maitiro ecarbon fiber muchikamu ichi. Zvinoshamisa, simba resimba remhepo repasi rose rasvika 1,008 GW, kuwedzera kwe73 GW muna 2023 chete. zvakatenderedza makumi manomwe kubva muzana emhepo nyowani dzekunze muna 2023 (dzinosvika makumi maviri GW) dzinoshandisa kabhoni fiber blades nekuda kwekuwedzera kwayo kupikisa nharaunda dzakaoma dzemugungwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber kwakaratidzwa kuwedzera hupenyu hwemablades ne30% uye kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa ne25%, chinhu chakakosha kune vanobatana neindasitiri vane chinangwa chekusimudzira kushanda zvakanaka.

Pamusoro pezvo, kukurudzira kwemitemo uye masimba ehurumende kuwana kusarerekera kwekabhoni panosvika 2050 zvakawedzera mari mukusimudzira mapurazi emhepo aripo, ne50% yemapurojekiti ekudzoreredza muna 2023 anosanganisira kutsiviwa kwefiberglass blades nekabhoni fiber dzimwe nzira.

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Carbon fiber airfoil caps ndiyo yakakosha pakuvandudza kushanda kweturbine yemhepo, ne70% yemhepo itsva yeturbine blades inotarisirwa kunge iine carbon fiber airfoil caps panosvika 2028.

Nekuda kwesimba repamusoro uye kusimba kwekabhoni fiber spar caps, chidzidzo chinoratidza izvozvocarbon fiberspar caps inogona kuvandudza kushanda kweblade kusvika ku20%, zvichikonzera mablades akareba uye simba repamusoro rekutora. Carbon fiber spar caps yakaita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera kwe30% kwehurefu hwemhepo mukati memakore gumi apfuura.

carbon fiber spar caps

Chimwe chikonzero chekushandisacarbon fiberspar caps mumhepo turbine blades ndeyekuti inoderedza huremu hweblade ne25%, izvo zvinoderedza zvinhu uye mari yekufambisa. Uye zvakare, hupenyu hwekuneta hwekabhoni fiber spar cap ndeye 50% yakakwirira pane yakajairwa zvinhu, izvo zvinoderedza mutengo wekugadzirisa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hweiyo turbine.

Sezvo indasitiri yemhepo ichishanda kuti isangane nepasi rose renewable simba zvinangwa, kutorwa kwekabhoni fiber wing uye spar caps kuchawedzera. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti 70% yemagetsi matsva eturbine blades achave necarbon fiber spar caps panosvika 2028, zvichienzaniswa ne45% muna 2023. Kuchinja uku kunotarisirwa kufambisa kuwedzera kwe22% mukushanda kweturbine yose. Nekufambira mberi kwekabhoni fiber tekinoroji inowedzera kusimba kwechinhu negumi muzana uye nekudzikisa kukonzeresa kwayo kwezvakatipoteredza ne5 muzana, ndima yeairfoil caps inotarisirwa kutonga nekushandura dhizaini yeturbine yemhepo, kuve nechokwadi cheramangwana rakagadzikana uye rinoshanda resimba rinodzokororwa.

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51-75 m mhepo turbine mablades anotonga pasi rosecarbon fiberMhepo turbine blade musika, uye kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber blades kunogona kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ne25 muzana

Inotungamirwa nekutsvaga kwekushanda, kusimba uye kuita, iyo 51-75 metres kabhoni fiber chikamu chemhepo turbine blade musika chave simba guru mucarbon fiber. Iyo yakasarudzika zvimiro zvekabhoni fiber inoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira iyi saizi chikamu. Chiyero chesimba-kusvika-huremu hwechinyorwa chakapetwa kashanu kune chesimbi, zvakanyanya kudzikisa huremu hwese hweblade, zvichikonzera kuvandudzwa kwesimba rekutora nekuita. Ichi chikamu chehurefu chinomiririra nzvimbo inotapira apo chiyero pakati pemutengo wezvinhu uye kuita chinogadziridzwa, uye kabhoni fiber blades ine 60% yemusika mugove muchikamu ichi.

Hupfumi hwesimba remhepo hwakawedzera kufarirwa kwekabhoni fiber muchikamu ichi. Iyo yepamusoro yekutanga mutengo wecarbon fiber inogadziriswa nehupenyu hwayo hurefu uye kuderedzwa kugadzirisa. Mablades akagadzirwa nekabhoni fiber ane 20% yehupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi muhupamhi hwe51-75 metres zvichienzaniswa nemashizha akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakajairika. Pamusoro pezvo, mutengo wehupenyu hwemablades aya unoderedzwa ne15% nekuda kwekutsiviwa kushoma uye kugadzirisa. Panyaya yekubuda kwesimba, maturbine ane kabhoni fiber blades mune ino kureba renji anogona kugadzira anosvika 25% mamwe magetsi, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kudzoka pakudyara. Data yemusika inoratidza kuti kutorwa kwekabhoni fiber muchikamu ichi kwakakura ne30% pagore mumakore mashanu apfuura.

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Carbon fiber in wind turbine blades market dynamics zvakare inopesvedzerwa nekudiwa kwesimba rinogara riripo uye rinowanikwazve, nemhepo simba rinofungidzirwa kupa 30% yemagetsi epasi rose panosvika 2030. maturbine makuru uye anoshanda zvakanyanya akakosha. Kuendeswa kwekumisikidzwa kwemahombekombe uchishandisa kabhoni fiber blades kwakawedzera ne40%, zvichitungamirwa nemitemo yehurumende nerubatsiro rwakanangana nekudzikisa kabhoni tsoka. Kutonga kwechikamu chemusika ichi kunosimbiswa zvakare nekabhoni fiber's 50% mupiro mukukura kwese kweindasitiri yemhepo, zvichiita.carbon fiberkwete chete sarudzo yezvinhu, asi ibwe repakona remangwana simba rekuvaka.

Asia-Pacific simba remhepo rinowedzera simba rinoita kuti rive simba guru mucarbon fiber kune mashizha emhepo.

Ichitungamirwa neindasitiri yesimba remhepo iri kuwedzera, Asia Pacific yakabuda semutengi mukuru wekabhoni fiber kune mhepo turbine blades. Iine anopfuura 378.67 GW yeakaisirwa simba remhepo muna 2023, dunhu rinotora 38% yepasi rose simba remhepo rakaiswa. China neIndia ndivo vatungamiri, neChina chete ichipa 310 GW inoshamisa, kana 89% yehuwandu hwedunhu.

Pamusoro pezvo, China inotungamira pasi rose muonshore wind turbine assembly nacelle, ine simba repagore re82 GW. Kubva muna Chikumi 2024, China yakaisa 410 GW yesimba remhepo. Zvinangwa zvesimba renewaable zvedunhu, zvichitungamirwa nekukura kwesimba rekuda uye zvisungo zvezvakatipoteredza, zvinoda matekinoroji epamusoro uye anoshanda.

Dunhu reAsia-Pacific rinotungamira kabhoni fiber vagadziri, kuve nechokwadi chekugadzika kwekabhoni fiber uye hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji. Iyo yakareruka hunhu hwekabhoni fiber inobvumira yakakura rotor madhayamita uye yakagadziridzwa simba rekutora simba. Izvi zvakonzera kuwedzera kwe15% mukubuda kwesimba rekuisa kutsva zvichienzaniswa neyakajairwa zvinhu. Nesimba resimba remhepo rinofungidzirwa kukura ne30% panosvika 2030, kutorwa kwecarbon fiber mumaturbine emhepo kucharamba kuchikwira mudunhu reAsia-Pacific.

 

 

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Nguva yekutumira: Jul-18-2024