Ku ya 16 Mata 2024, Inama y'ingufu z'ingufu z'isi (Gwec) yarekuyeRaporo yumuyaga kwisi 2024muri Abu Dhabi. Raporo yerekana ko muri 2023, ubushobozi bwamashanyarazi bwumuyaga bwashizwemo ubushobozi bwashizwemo bwanditseho 117GW, nuwo mwami mwiza mumateka. Nubwo politiki iteye ubwoba ya politiki na Macroeconomique, inganda z'ububasha bw'umuyaga zinjiye mu bihe bishya byo gukura kwihuta, nkuko bigaragara mu ntego y'amateka yo gukumira ingufu nyinshi muri 2030.
TheRaporo yumuyaga kwisi 2024ashimangira icyerekezo cyingufu zingufu zingufu zisi yose:
1.Ubushobozi bwose bwashyizweho muri 2023 bwari 117GW, kwiyongera kwa 50% ugereranije nigihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize;
2.2023 ni umwaka wo gukura ku isi, hamwe n'ibihugu 54 byerekana imigabane yose ifite ingufu zamashanyarazi;
3.Inama y'ingufu z'isi yose (Gwec) yazamuye imishinga y'isi yose.
Ariko, inganda zumuyaga ziracyakeneye kongera ubushobozi bwayo ngarukamwaka kuva 112GW muri 2023 byibuze 320GW muri 200GW kugirango ugere ku ntego za Kopera 33 kandi hazakuza ubushyuhe bwa dogere 1,5.
TheRaporo y'umuyaga ku isiitanga inzira ya mormap kuburyo wagera kuri iyi ntego. Gwec ihamagarira abafata ibyemezo, abashoramari, n'abaturage kugira ngo bakorere hamwe mu bice by'ingenzi nko gushora imari, urunigi rw'ibicuruzwa, ndetse no kumvikana ku bwumvikane rusange, ndetse no kumvikana ku buryo bwa Leta, ndetse no kumvikana ku bwumvikane mu mikurire y'ingufu kugeza kuri 2030 ndetse no hanze yacyo.
Ben Backwell, umuyobozi mukuru w'ingabo z'ingufu z'ingufu z'isi ku isi, yagize ati: "Twishimiye kubona iterambere ry'inganda z'ingufu z'umuyaga ryihuta, kandi twishimiye kubona inzira nshya. Gukura kw'abafatanyabikorwa, no mu Budage, kandi dukeneye ibihugu byinshi, kandi dukeneye ibihugu byinshi kuri Kuraho inzitizi no kunoza ibikorwa byo kwagura ingufu z'amashanyarazi. "
"GEOPOLITIQUEDITALITS ishobora gutsimbarara mu gihe runaka, ariko nk'ikoranabuhanga ry'inzibutso ry'ingufu, inganda z'ingufu z'umuyaga zisaba umubare w'imyitozo ngororamubiri no gutanga imigambi. bikaba ari ngombwa kwihutisha umuyaga kandi kongerwaho imbaraga zo kuzamura no guhuza inzira ya dogeresi 1.5 celsius celsius ubushyuhe bwa felisi. "
1. 2023 ni umwaka hamwe na onshore yumuyaga mwinshi washyizweho nubushobozi bwo kwandikwa, hamwe numwaka umwe washyizweho ubushobozi burenze gw 100 kunshuro yambere, tugera kumwaka wa 54%;
2. 2023 Numwaka wa kabiri mwiza mumateka yo kwishyiriraho imbaraga zumuyaga, hamwe nubushobozi bwashyizweho na 10.8GW;
3. Muri 2023, umuyaga uhuriweho ku isi washyizeho ubushobozi bwarenze icya cumi cya mbere, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwashyizweho 1021GW, ubwo bwiyongere bw'umwaka
4. Amasoko atanu ya mbere ku isi - Ubushinwa, Amerika, Burezili, Ubudage, n'Ubuhinde;
5. Ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho bwageze kuri 75GW, ashyiraho inyandiko nshya, ibaruramari hafi 65% yubushobozi bushya bwisi;
6. Imikurire y'Ubushinwa yashyigikiye umwaka urenga mu karere ka Aziya Pacifi, hamwe n'umwaka wiyongera ku mwaka wa 106%;
7. Ikilatini yahuye nanone kwiyongera muri 2023, ubwo bwiyongereye bw'umwaka wa 21%, hamwe n'ubushobozi bushya bwa Berezile bwa 4.8GW, urutonde rwa gatatu ku isi;
8. Ugereranije na 2022, ubushobozi bwingufu zumuyaga muri Afrika no muburasirazuba bwo hagati byiyongereyeho 182%.
Mohammed Jameyeli Al Ramahi, umutware wa Masdar, ati: "Raporo y'ubwumvikane bwamateka yageze kuri Cop28, kandi Raporo y'ingufu z'ingufu zigaragaza ingamba zisabwa mu rwego rwo kugera kuri iyi ntego kabiri."
"Masdar looks forward to continuing to collaborate with our partners and GWEC members to drive the development of the global wind energy industry, support these ambitions, and fulfill the commitments of the UAE consensus."
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Ati: "Iyi raporo yemeza ko nishimiye ko guverinoma ya buri gihugu igomba guharanira gushyira mu gaciro by'ibanze kandi ku isi hose hagamijwe gushyigikira ingufu za muntu na geopol.
Ati: "Ibyo nashimangiye byose ntabwo ari byinshi: ntidushobora kubuza ikibazo cy'ibirere mu bwigunge. Kugeza ubu, ingufu nyinshi z'isi yose ni ko zinganira amashanyarazi mu majyepfo y'imari."
"Ingufu z'umuyaga ni urufatiro rw'ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa n'urufunguzo rugena kwaguka no kwakirwa no kuzamuka kugira ngo tugere ku ntego zacu zo gushyira mu gaciro ku isi ya 3.50 KILATS) na 2030."
Inama y'ingufu z'isi (Gwec) ni umuryango w'abanyamuryango ugamije inganda zose zingufu zose zingufu z'umuyaga, hamwe nabanyamuryango barimo ubucuruzi, imiryango ya leta, nubushakashatsi bwubushakashatsi. Abanyamuryango 1500 ba Gwec baturutse mu bihugu birenga 80, harimo n'abakora imashini, abategura ibice, ibigo by'ubushakashatsi, amashyirahamwe y'ubushakashatsi, abatanga ingufu cyangwa ibigo by'imari, n'ibigo by'imari ndetse n'ubwishingizi, nibindi.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-22-2024