Shanghai Petrochemical team team yamennyefibreitara ryaka kuri dogere selisiyusi 1000 mugutegura ikibazo kitoroshye, umusaruro mwiza wumuriro "Kuguruka". Uburemere bwacyo bworoshye 20% kurenza ibisanzwe bya aluminiyumu, hamwe nibiranga "urumuri, rukomeye kandi rwiza".
Muri Mutarama 2022, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bw’umuriro wa peteroli ya Shanghai ryashyizeho ibigega bya hydrogène ku itara “Kuguruka” i Beijing.
Shanghai PetrochemicalFibreUmurongo w'umusaruro
Yongjun Hu
Imikino Olempike ya 2024 i Paris igiye gufungura, abakinnyi biteguye kugenda, abakunzi ba siporo buzuye ibyifuzo. Kuriyi nshuro, ntitwabura gutekereza ku mikino Olempike ya 2022 ya Beijing na Paralympique. Nkumufatanyabikorwa w’imikino Olempike n’Imikino Olempike 2022, SINOPEC yagiye isohoza neza inshingano zayo n’inshingano zayo, yishora mu myiteguro, kandi yitangira kubaka ibibuga, gutanga ingufu, kurinda ibikoresho na serivisi z’abakorerabushake. Muri bo, SINOPEC yafashe iya mbere mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere ndetse n’umusaruro rusange w’umuriro w’imikino Olempike, wamenye uwambere ku isifibreibikoresho byo gukora ibimuri bya olempike, bifasha imikino Olempike.
Inkomoko
Kuzuza byimazeyo inshingano zinganda nkuru, kugirango fibre ya karubone "umukara wumukara" mumatara yimikino Olempike
Muri 2018, Shanghai Petrochemical yakiriye intumwa zabasuye zirimo bamwe mu bakinnyi ba siporo. Huang Xiangyu, umuyobozi wungirije wa Shanghai Petrochemical, yifashishije ikoranabuhanga rya karuboni ya SINOPEC, yishimye cyane agira ati: “Fibre fibre ni kimwe cya kane cy’ibyuma, ariko ikomera inshuro zirindwi kugeza icyenda. Fibre fibre yacu ntishobora gukora itara rya olempike gusa, ahubwo irashobora no kuba yoroshye kandi ikomeye. ”
Nibigambo biteye isoni byatangiye umubano hagati ya peteroli ya Shanghai n’itara rya Olempike.
Muri Mata 2020, Komite ishinzwe gutegura imikino Olempike yaberaga i Beijing yasabye ku mugaragaro ibyifuzo by’ibishushanyo mbonera kugira ngo umuryango wose ugaragare. Bahise batekereza kuri tekinoroji ya karubone ya SGPC batangira gushaka uburyo bw'ubufatanye.
Igihe kirakomeye, umurimo uremereye, kandi ibisabwa ni byinshi, bizakora cyangwa ntibikora?
Ati: "Ntabwo dushobora kubikora gusa, ahubwo tugomba no kubikora neza!" Shanghai Petrochemical yujuje byimazeyo inshingano zinganda nkuru, hamwe nimyaka yo guhingafibreumurima wize tekinoloji igezweho, fata iyambere kugirango ufate inshingano zo guteza imbere itara ryimikino ya olempike.
“Itsinda ry’Ishyaka ryita cyane kuri iryo tsinda, kandi ryategetse inshuro nyinshi ko hagomba kubakwa ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye mu itara ry’imikino Olempike kugira ngo hagaragazwe imbaraga z’udushya twa SINOPEC mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, no kwerekana isura rusange ya SINOPEC. kuba ishingiye kuri politiki, urebye uko ibintu bimeze muri rusange, no kuba inshingano. ” Huang Xiangyu yibukije agira ati: “Ikipe yacu yose yatewe inkunga cyane kandi yuzuye umwuka wo kurwana!”
Shanghai Petrochemical kunshuro yambere yashizeho itsinda ryibitero byumuriro, kandi mubuyobozi bwose mugutegura itsinda ryubufatanye bireba gukora ubushakashatsi nogutezimbere fibre ya karubone kumashanyarazi, itangazo risobanutse neza, ingengabihe, ishinzwe kubahiriza ubuziranenge kuri uzuza iki gikorwa cyiza.
Ati: "Muri icyo gihe, gahunda yo gushushanya itara ntirasohoka, kugira ngo dufate igihe ntarengwa, twitoje mbere, twifashishije uburyo bwo gucana imikino Olempike yo mu 2008 yabereye i Beijing, twakoze amatara menshi. Imyitozo yerekanye ko itara rya karuboni rishobora kugarura uburyo, ariko kandi kugira ngo rigere ku mucyo kandi ukomeye, twese twibwira ko ari intsinzi! ” Lin Shengbing, umuyobozi mukuru wa Shanghai Petrochemical Advanced Materials Innovation Institute Institute, yatangije.
Ku ya 22 Nzeri 2020, n'ibiro bya Perezida wa Komite ishinzwe gutegura imikino Olempike mu gihe cy'imbeho, izina ry'umurimo “Kuguruka”, imikino Olempike yo mu gihe cy'imbeho ya Beijing hamwe no gushushanya itara ry’imikino ya Paralympique. Mu rwego rwo kurushaho gushyira mu bikorwa igitekerezo cy’imikino Olempike, itara ry’imikino Olempike rizakoresha tekinoroji ya hydrogène na fibre fibre. Ku ya 23 Nzeri 2020, Komite ishinzwe gutegura imikino Olempike yo mu mujyi wa Beijing yakoze inama, ititabiriwe n’abashushanyaga gusa, ahubwo yitabiriwe n’impuguke zaturutse muri Shanghai Petrochemical Carbon Fiber Materials hamwe n’ubumenyi bw’ikirere n’ikoranabuhanga Hydrogen Yaka.
Gukemura
Gutangira urugamba rwo guhanga udushya, hamwe n "" ikoranabuhanga ryirabura "kugirango itara ryimikino Olempike" ryoroshye, rikomeye, ryiza ".
Kubera intsinzi yikizamini kibanza, itsinda ryibitero bya peteroli ya Shanghai ryuzuye ibyiringiro. Ariko, ukuri kwabasutseho amazi akonje.
Ati: “Mu Kwakira 2020, ubwo twabonye urumuri rwa 3D rwacapishijwe n'itsinda ryabashushanyaga, twese twarumiwe.” Shen Haijuan, umuyobozi w’ishami ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu ishami ry’ubushakashatsi bwa Petrochemical Advanced Materials Innovation Research Institute, yavuze.
Abashushanya amaboko ya “Flyer”, imiterere itemba, igabanijwemo umukandara w'imbere n'umukandara w'inyuma, bakeneye gufatana neza. Uburyo bwo gukorafibreIgikonoshwa gishobora kwakira imiterere idasanzwe yikibazo, ariko kandi irashobora kwihanganira ikizamini cyo kurwanya umuriro nubushyuhe bwinshi? Nubwo "Flyer" nini kuruta itara rya Olempike rya Beijing 2008, riracyari rito. Mumwanya muto wibigega bya hydrogène hamwe nogutwika, nigute ushobora kwemeza ko sisitemu yo gutwika hydrogène yerekana urumuri rwuzuye kandi rutangaje, kandi ukanemeza ko hydrogène ishobora gutwikwa mugihe gihagije?
Ingorane nibibazo byaje bikurikirana, itsinda ryamatara ryigabanyijemo inzira ebyiri zo gutera ikibazo. Inzira imwe, uyobore imitunganyirize ya kaminuza ya Donghua, Yunlu Composite Company itsinda ryibipande bitatu, ishinzwe gucana itara ryibikoresho bitatu byubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere no kubyaza umusaruro, gushushanya lazeri no gutera ibara, guterana, urwego ntarengwa rwo kugarura imiterere y'itara; hamwe nitsinda rya kirimbuzi umunani, uruganda rukora imiti ya Kubei, ubushakashatsi niterambere ryibikoresho bya karuboni fibre ikomatanya, kugirango habeho ubushyuhe bukabije bw’umuriro, bukenera umuriro. Ku rundi ruhande, dufatanya n’itsinda ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga mu kirere hamwe n’itsinda ry’ubumenyi n’inganda mu kirere kugira ngo dutezimbere umukandara w’imbere hamwe na sisitemu yo gutwika ya hydrogène n’umuriro wa propane.
Intambara yo gufatanya guhanga udushya hafi ya “Flyer” irarimbanije. Mu itara ryaka rya feri mumezi 3, itsinda ryumuriro kugirango rikemure ibibazo byinshi bya tekiniki umwe umwe, byakozwe kuva umusaruro wa karubone, gutegura ibikoresho kugeza kurangiza ibicuruzwa byakemuwe igisubizo kimwe.
Amashanyarazi ya karubone n'umucyo kandi ukomeye, kandi ugereranije nu muriro wabanjirije wakozwe muri aluminiyumu, ariko kandi kugirango umenye neza ko itara mu gihe cy'itumba munsi yubushyuhe buke iyo unyuze neza. Nyamara, fibre ya karubone ubwayo ntishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuriro muke cyane, nimwe mubibazo bikomeye. Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo, Shanghai Petrochemical na China National Nuclear Corporation Nucleaire Nucleaire umunani mu ntoki, hashyizweho imikorere ihanitseresin, hamwe na fibre ya karubone ikozwe muri fibre ya karubone, kandi binyuze muburyo bwo guhinduka, igice cyo hejuru cyaka umuriro cyarangiye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa dogere selisiyusi zirenga 1.000 mubuvuzi bwihariye, kandi byakemuye neza inzira yo gutegura ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa torch shell blisting, cracking nibindi bibazo bitoroshye.
Carbone fibre yibikoresho kugirango ikore igikonoshwa cya olempike, ntabwo ari iyambere kwisi gusa, no guhanga udushya kugirango igere ku gishishwa cyumuriro cyoroheje 20% ugereranije na aluminium alloy shell, yerekana ibiranga "urumuri, rukomeye, rwiza".
Nyuma yisuzumabumenyi ninzobere zifatika, karubone fibre hydrogène yumuriro wumutekano no kwizerwa, irashobora kurwanya umuyaga ninkubi y'umuyaga 10, irashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyubukonje bukabije. Mugihe gikemura ibibazo bigoye, byazirikanye ibisabwa muburemere bworoshye, miniaturizasiya no guhuza imiterere.
Nyuma yo gusohora kumugaragaro itara rya "Flying", itara ryimikino Olempike, rihuza ibiranga gakondo biranga igihugu cyUbushinwa nibirimo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ryarasuzumwe cyane.
Umusaruro rusange
Kora umusaruro mwinshi wumuriro wamaboko kugirango umenye neza itara ryimikino olempike "hejuru yimisozi no hakurya yinyanja".
Nyuma y "ingorane magana cyenda na mirongo cyenda na rimwe", itsinda ryamatara ryatanze igisubizo cyiza. Mbere yo kwishimira, umurimo mushya wageze: muri Werurwe 2021, Komite ishinzwe gutegura imikino Olempike ya Beijing yasabye ko SINOPEC, nk'umufatanyabikorwa wemewe mu mikino Olempike ya Beijing na Paralympic, yakora umushinga wo gutunganya amashanyarazi.
Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Shanghai Petrochemical yashyizeho itsinda ry’umushinga w’ibikorwa rusange kandi ishyiraho amatsinda atatu y’imirimo yo guhuza byimazeyo, imikorere y’ubucuruzi, no kugenzura umusaruro n’inganda kugira ngo biteze imbere umusaruro rusange w’itara.
Ati: "Nka tsinda ry’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi, mu mizo ya mbere twatekereje ko dukeneye gusa kuba nyirabayazana wo gukora ubushakashatsi no gutunganya igicanwa cy’umuriro, kandi igihe twamenyaga ko tugomba gukora umurimo wo kubyaza umusaruro, igitutu cyari kinini cyane." Guan Zemin, umuyobozi mukuru wa Petrochemical ya Shanghai, yagize ati: “Kuva gukora igishishwa kimwe cy’umuriro kugeza gukora ibimuri ibihumbi n’ibihumbi byuzuye, ingorane zirimo ntizihari nko gukora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibicanwa.”
Nyuma yikibanza cyibigo byasuye hamwe nicyitegererezo cyo kugerageza no kugenzura, amaherezo bahisemo imishinga itunganya ibice bitandukanye byumuriro wimikino Olempike. Inzira yose ihuza igishishwa cyumuriro, umukandara wimbere, sisitemu yo gutwika, itara ryaka, igenzura rya terefone kugeza kugemura ibicuruzwa muri kimwe, muri Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hebei, ahantu hatanu kugirango dushyireho vuba kandi byihuse.
Urebye neza kuri "Kuguruka", uzasanga byumvikanisha imiterere yumunara munini wumuriro wimihango yo gutangiza imikino olempike yabereye i Beijing 2008, hamwe nigicu cyiza cyiza hepfo, gahoro gahoro uva hasi uva hejuru uva mubyiza Igicu cyerekana ishusho ya shelegi ishushanya imikino Olempike, hanyuma amaherezo ihinduka urumuri rwinshi hejuru. Itara ryiza cyane ntabwo ari ubukorikori gusa, ahubwo ni umurimo wubuhanzi.
Umusaruro rusange wibikorwa byubuhanzi uzahura ningorane muburyo bwiza, ubwiza, igiciro, nibindi, kandi icyambere nikibazo nikibazo. Kugirango urangize imirimo rusange yo kubyara umusaruro mugihe gikwiye hamwe nubwiza nubunini, Shanghai Petrochemical yubahiriza gahunda yakazi ya docking, gutunganya, kwemerwa no kubyaza umusaruro rusange, ikanashyiraho gahunda yo gushyira mubikorwa umusaruro mwinshi, kandi igahindura imiterere ya buri gice. y'umukandara w'imbere n'uw'inyuma uva mu itara, kugeza ku cyitegererezo cya silinderi ya hydrogène, hydrogène igenzura valve, ingaruka zo gutwika, hanyuma ukagaragara ku itara ryaka umuriro, koroshya imikorere, n'ibindi, umwe umwe .
Hagati muri Nzeri 2021, icyitegererezo cy’ibimuri byifashishwa mu gukusanya imikino ya Olempike yo mu gihe cy’imikino Olempike byatsinze neza ubugenzuzi bubiri ku mbuga no kugenzura no kwemererwa n’abandi bantu byateguwe na komite ishinzwe gutegura imikino ya Olempike (BOCOG), no ku ya 22 Nzeri . Ukurikije gahunda, andi matara 1200 azoherezwa i Beijing hagati muri Mutarama 2022.
Ku ya 18 Ukwakira 2021, ibirimi by'imikino Olempike yaberaga i Beijing byakusanyirijwe neza ahitwa Olympia ya kera i Peloponnese, mu Bugereki, ahavukiye Imikino Olempike. Hariho abakozi babiri ba Petrochemiki ya Shanghai mu itsinda ryo gukusanya umuriro, bashinzwe cyane cyane guherekeza icyegeranyo cya flame muri Atenayi, mu Bugereki ndetse n’umuhango wo kwakira ikirimi cya Beijing.
Ati: "Nka peteroli, nzi neza inshingano n'icyubahiro iri tara rifite, kandi nshimishijwe cyane no kuba narangije neza icyegeranyo cyo gucana no kwakira ubutumwa." Fu Xiaoqing, Umuyobozi w’ubuhanga mu bya peteroli ya Shanghai, yagize ati: "Ijoro ryabanjirije icyegeranyo cyo gucana, kugira ngo itara ryorohewe bukeye bwaho 'hejuru y’imisozi no hakurya y'inyanja', twaraye ijoro ryose, dusuzuma umuriro. igikoresho buri saha kugirango umenye neza ko ibintu byose byari byiza. ”
Shanghai Orisen New Material Technology Technology Co., Ltd.
M: +86 18683776368 (na WhatsApp)
T: +86 08383990499
Email: grahamjin@jhcomposites.com
Aderesi: NO.398 Umuhanda mushya wicyatsi Xinbang Umujyi wa Songjiang, Shanghai
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-23-2024