Gusaba Ultra-ngufi ya karubone

Nkumunyamuryango ukomeye wibisobanuro byateye imbere, ultra-ngufi ya karubone, hamwe numutungo wihariye, wateje ibitekerezo cyane mubihe byinshi byinganda n'ikoranabuhanga. Itanga igisubizo gishya kumikorere minini yibikoresho, no gusobanukirwa byimbitse kwikoranabuhanga ryayo no gutunganya ni ngombwa kugirango dukore iterambere ryinganda zijyanye.

Amashanyarazi ya electron ya fibre ya Ultrashort

Mubisanzwe, uburebure bwa fibre ya Ultra-ngufi iri hagati ya 0.1 - 5mm, kandi ubucucike bwabo buke kuri 1.7 - 2G / CM³. Hamwe n'ubucucike buke bwa 1.7 - 2.2g / cm³, imbaraga za kanseri ya 3000 - 7000mpa na molastique ya elastique yo mu 200 - 700gpa, izo mitungo myiza ya disipuline ishimangira imikoreshereze yacyo. Mubyongeyeho, ifite ubushyuhe buhebuje bwamashure, kandi irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe burenze 2000 ° C muburaro budahwitse.

Ikoranabuhanga rya Porogaramu nigikorwa cya Ultra-ngufi ya karubone muri Aerospace Field

Mu murima wa Aerospace, ultra-ngufi ya karubone ikoreshwa cyane mugushimangiraresinMatrix. Urufunguzo rwikoranabuhanga ni ugutuma karubone yapatanye neza muri resin matrix. Kurugero, gufata tekinoroji ya Ultrasonic irashobora guca ibintu byaranze neza phenomenon ya karubone agglomeration, kugirango abatatanye bagera kuri 90%, kugirango bihaze ibiranga ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya fibre hejuru, nko gukoreshaUmukozi uhuzaKuvura, birashobora gukoraCARBON fibreKandi resin interface imbaraga imbaraga ziyongereyeho 30% - 50%.

Mu gukora amababa yindege nibindi bice byubatswe, gukoresha inzira ya tank ishyushye. Mbere ya byose, ultra-ngufi ya karubone hamwe na resin ivanze nuburyo runaka bukozwe na progaramu ya prefref, yashyizwe mumabwiriza ashyushye. Noneho irakizwa kandi ibumba kubushyuhe bwa 120 - 180 ° C hamwe nigitutu cya 0.5 - 1.5MPA. Iyi nzira irashobora gusohoza neza ibibyimba byo mu kirere mu bikoresho bigizwe no kwemeza ubwinshi n'imikorere minini y'ibicuruzwa.

Ikoranabuhanga n'inzira yo gusaba kuri ultra-ngufi ya karubone mu nganda zimodoka

Mugihe usaba Ultra-ngufi ya karubone ya karubone mubice byimodoka, intego igamije kuzamura ihuza nibikoresho fatizo. Wongeyeho abafatanyabikorwa bihariye, uburozi hagati ya Fibre ya karubone nibikoresho fatizo (urugeroPolyproPylene, nibindi) birashobora kwiyongera nka 40%. Muri icyo gihe, kugirango anoze imikorere yacyo ibidukikije bigoye, tekinoroji yo kwerekeza muri fibre ikoreshwa muguhindura icyerekezo cya fibre ya fibre hakurikijwe icyerekezo cyimihangayiko kuruhande.

Inzira yo gusiga irakoreshwa akenshi ikoreshwa mugukora ibice nkinganda zimodoka. Ultra-ngufi ya karubone ya karubone ivanze nibice bya plastiki hanyuma bitera inshinge kubusakuza binyuze mubushyuhe bwikirere nigitutu. Ubushyuhe bwo gutera inshinge muri rusange 200 - 280 ℃, igitutu cyo gutera inshinge ni 50 - 150 MPA. Iyi nzira irashobora kumenya uburyo bwihuse bwibice bigoye, kandi birashobora kwemeza kimwe cyo gukwirakwiza fibre ya karubone mubicuruzwa.

Ikoranabuhanga nuburyo bwa Ultra-ngufi ya karubone ya fibre muri firime ya elegitoroniki

Mu rwego rwo gutandukana ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike, gukoresha imikoreshereze yubushyuhe bwa ultra-ngufi ya glarbon ni urufunguzo. Muguhitamo urwego rusobanura fibre ya karubone, imikorere yayo yubushyuhe irashobora kwiyongera kugeza 1000W / (Mk). Hagati aho, kwemeza neza ibintu bya elegitoroniki, Ikoranabuhanga ryo hejuru ryibicuruzwa, nkibipfunyika bya Nikel, birashobora kugabanya kurwanya karubone ka karubone kurenza 80%.

Ifu ya metallurgy irashobora gukoreshwa mugikorwa cya mudasobwa CPU abahetari. Ultra-ngufi ya karubone ivanze nifu yicyuma (urugero: Ifu yumuringa) kandi ucumura munsi yubushyuhe no mu gitutu. Ubushyuhe bwo kurera muri rusange 500 - 900 ° 9 na Cutugero ni 20 - 50 MPA. Iyi nzira ituma fibre ya karubone yo gukora umuyoboro mwiza wubushyuhe hamwe nicyuma kandi bikangirira neza ubushyuhe.

Kuva Aerospace kugera ku nganda zimodoka kuri electronics, hamwe no guhora duhangana no guhanga udushya no gutunganya, ultra-ngufiCARBON fibreAzamurika mumirima myinshi, atera imbaraga zikomeye kubumenyi bwa none nikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryinganda.