Ndị otu ọkụ ọkụ nke Shanghai Petrochemical gbawaraeriri carbonọkụ ọkụ na 1000 degrees Celsius na usoro nkwadebe nke nsogbu siri ike, mmepụta nke ọma nke ọkụ ọkụ "Flying". Ibu ya dị 20% dị mfe karịa shei aluminom alloy ọdịnala, nke nwere njirimara "ìhè, siri ike na mara mma".
Na Jenụwarị 2022, ndị otu nyocha ọwa Petrochemical na-arụnye tankị hydrogen maka ọwa "Flying" na Beijing.
Shanghai PetrochemicalCarbon FiberLine mmepụta
Yongjun Hu
Egwuregwu Olympic nke Paris 2024 na-aga imeghe, ndị na-eme egwuregwu dị njikere ịga, ndị na-egwu egwuregwu jupụtara na atụmanya. N'oge a, anyị enweghị ike ịche azụ azụ n'egwuregwu Olimpik oyi nke Beijing na Paralympic 2022. Dị ka onye ọrụ gọọmentị nke 2022 Beijing Olympic na Paralympic Winter Games, SINOPEC anọwo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọrụ ya na ọrụ ya, na-arụ ọrụ nkwadobe, na ịrara onwe ya nye n'iwu ebe, inye ike, nchebe ihe onwunwe na ọrụ afọ ofufo. N'ime ha, SINOPEC butere ụzọ na nyocha na mmepe na imepụta oke ọkụ nke Winter Olympic Torch, n'ịghọta nke mbụ n'ụwa.eriri carbonihe mejupụtara iji mee shei ọwa Olympic, na-enyere aka asọmpi Green.
Mmalite
Na-arụ ọrụ siri ike nke ụlọ ọrụ etiti, nke mere na eriri carbon "oji ojii" n'ime ọkụ Olympic Winter.
Na 2018, Shanghai Petrochemical nabatara ndị nnọchiteanya nleta nke gụnyere ụfọdụ ndị egwuregwu. Na-ewebata SINOPEC si carbon eriri technology, Huang Xiangyu, osote onye isi njikwa nke Shanghai Petrochemical, ji nganga kwuru, sị, “Carbon eriri bụ nanị a ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke uka nke ígwè, ma asaa na itoolu ugboro ike. eriri carbon anyị nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị ịme ọkụ Olympic, kama ọ dịkwa ọkụ ma sie ike. "
Ọ bụ okwu ọjọọ dị otú ahụ malitere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Shanghai Petrochemical na ọkụ Olympic Winter.
N'April 2020, kọmitii na-ahazi asọmpi Olympic oge oyi nke Beijing rịọrọ n'ihu ọha atụmatụ maka mpụta nke ọwa ọkụ sitere na ọha mmadụ niile. Ha chere ozugbo maka teknụzụ carbon fiber nke SGPC wee malite ịchọ ohere nke imekọ ihe ọnụ.
Oge siri ike, ọrụ ahụ dị arọ, na ihe ndị a chọrọ dị elu, ọ ga-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ na ọ gaghị arụ ọrụ?
"Ọ bụghị naanị na anyị nwere ike ime ya, mana anyị ga-eme ya nke ọma!" Shanghai Petrochemical resolutely mezuo ọrụ nke Central ụlọ ọrụ, na afọ nke ịkọ ubieriri carbonubi maara na nkà na ụzụ dị elu, buru ụzọ rụọ ọrụ nke mmepe ihe ọkụkụ Olympic Winter.
"Ndị otu Party nke otu ahụ na-etinye nnukwu mkpa maka otu ahụ, ma nyekwa ndụmọdụ ugboro ugboro na a ga-ewulite ọdịnaya teknụzụ dị elu nke ọkụ Olympic Winter iji gosi ike nke ihe ọhụrụ sayensị na nkà na ụzụ nke SINOPEC, na iji gosipụta ihe oyiyi ụlọ ọrụ SINOPEC na-agba mbọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na-atụle ọnọdụ n'ozuzu ya, na ịbụ onye ọrụ." Huang Xiangyu chetara, "Ndị otu anyị niile nwere nnukwu agbamume na juputara na mmụọ ọgụ!"
Shanghai Petrochemical oge mbụ ka guzobe a ọwa agha otu, na ofụri ụzọ na-ahazi mkpa imekọ ihe ọnụ otu na-eme nnyocha na mmepe nke carbon eriri maka ọwa shei, a doro anya ozi nkwupụta, timetable, maka n'ịhụ na elu àgwà ka. rụchaa ọrụ ebube a.
"N'oge ahụ, mmemme imewe ọkụ apụtabeghị, iji jide oge a kara aka, anyị gụgharịrị tupu oge eruo, na-ekwu maka ụdị ọkụ egwuregwu Olympic nke Beijing 2008, mere ọtụtụ ọkụ ọkụ. Omume egosila na ọkụ carbon fiber nwere ike iweghachi ụdị ahụ, mana iji nweta ọkụ na ike siri ike, anyị niile chere na ọ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma! Lin Shengbing, onye isi njikwa nke Shanghai Petrochemical Advanced Materials Innovation Research Institute, webatara.
Septemba 22, 2020, site n'aka onye isi oche kọmitii na-ahazi kọmitii na-ahazi Olympic Winter nke mkpebi ahụ, aha ọrụ “Flying”, egwuregwu Olympic Winter na Beijing na imewe ọwa egwuregwu Paralympic Winter. Iji mejuputa echiche nke Green Olympic nke ọma, ọwa Olympic Winter ga-eji teknụzụ hydrogen na carbon fiber ọhụrụ. 23 Septemba 2020, kọmitii na-ahazi Olympic Winter na Beijing nwere nzukọ, nke ọ bụghị naanị ndị nrụpụta bịara, kamakwa ndị ọkachamara sitere na Shanghai Petrochemical Carbon Fiber Materials na Aerospace Science and Technology Hydrogen Combustion.
Megide
Ịmalite agha nke imekọ ihe ọnụ ọhụrụ, na "teknụzụ ojii" iji mee ka ọkụ Olympic Winter "ìhè, siri ike, mara mma".
N'ihi ihe ịga nke ọma nke ule mbụ ahụ, ndị otu ọgụ ọkụ nke Shanghai Petrochemical jupụtara na ntụkwasị obi. Otú ọ dị, eziokwu wụsara ha mmiri oyi.
"N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020, mgbe anyị nwetara ihe ngosi ọkụ 3D nke ndị otu mmebe bipụtara, ọ gbagwojuru anyị niile anya." Shen Haijuan, onye isi ngalaba nyocha na mmepe nke Shanghai Petrochemical Advanced Materials Innovation Research Institute, kwuru.
Ndị na-emepụta aka nke "Flyer", ọdịdị nke na-asọpụta, kewara n'ime eriri dị n'ime na eriri elu, kwesịrị ijikọta ọnụ nke ọma. Otu esi emeeriri carbonShei ọwa nwere ike ịnakwere ụdị ihe ịma aka ahụ na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, mana ọ nwekwara ike idi ule nke nguzogide ọkụ na oke okpomọkụ? Ọ bụ ezie na "Flyer" dị ukwuu karịa ọkụ ọkụ Olympic nke Beijing 2008, ọ ka dị obere. N'ebe dị warara nke tankị nchekwa hydrogen na ọkụ ọkụ, otu esi achọpụta na usoro ọkụ ọkụ hydrogen na-enye ọkụ zuru oke ma na-egbuke egbuke, ma hụkwa na hydrogen nwere ike ịgba ọkụ ruo oge zuru ezu?
Ihe isi ike na ihe ịma aka bịara n'otu n'otu, ndị otu ọwa ahụ kewara ụzọ abụọ iji buso nsogbu ahụ ọgụ. Otu ụzọ, na-edu nzukọ nke Donghua University, Yunlu Composite Company atọ akụkụ knitting otu, ọrụ maka torch shei akụkụ atọ knitting technology nnyocha na mmepe na mmepụta, laser osise na spraying agba, mgbakọ, kacha ogo nke mweghachi nke udi ike ọwa; na otu nuklia nuklia asatọ, ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ Kubei, nyocha na mmepe nke ihe ndị mejupụtara carbon fiber, iji gboo mkpa okpomọkụ dị elu nke ọkụ ọkụ. N'ụzọ nke ọzọ, anyị na Aerospace Science and Technology Group na Aerospace Science and Industry Group na-arụkọ ọrụ iji mepụta eriri ime n'ime na usoro combustion nke ọkụ hydrogen na ọwa propane n'otu n'otu.
Ọgụ ọhụrụ nke imekọ ihe ọnụ na gburugburu "Flyer" na-aga n'ihu. Na torch shei mmepe na 3 ọnwa, na torch otu iji merie a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke teknuzu nsogbu otu otu, kpụrụ si carbon fiber mmepụta, mejupụtara ihe nkwadebe na njedebe nke ngwaahịa ngwa nke otu nkwụsị ngwọta.
Carbon eriri ọkụ na ìhè na ike, na tụnyere gara aga ọwa mere nke aluminum alloy, kamakwa iji hụ na ọwa na oyi n'okpuru ala okpomọkụ mgbe na-agafe a mma mmetụta. Otú ọ dị, eriri carbon n'onwe ya adịghị eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu, obere ọkụ, nke bụ otu n'ime isi ihe ịma aka. Iji dozie nsogbu ahụ, Shanghai Petrochemical na China National Nuclear Corporation Nuclear asatọ aka na aka, mmeghe nke elu-arụmọrụ.resins, na carbon fibers mere nke carbon fiber composites, na site na usoro nhazigharị, ọkara nke elu nke ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ njedebe nke okpomọkụ dị elu karịa 1,000 degrees Celsius na ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche, ma dozie nke ọma usoro nkwadebe okpomọkụ dị elu. ọnya shei ọwa, mgbawa na nsogbu ndị ọzọ siri ike.
Carbon fiber composite material to make the Olympic torch shei, ọ bụghị naanị na ụwa mbụ, na ọhụrụ iji nweta ọwa shei arọ 20% Mkpa ọkụ karịa aluminum alloy shei, na-egosi "ìhè, siri ike, mara mma" àgwà.
Mgbe nyocha nke ndị ọkachamara na ule bara uru, nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi carbon fiber hydrogen torch, nwere ike iguzogide ifufe 10 na oke mmiri ozuzo, enwere ike iji ya n'oge oke oyi. Mgbe ọ na-edozi nsogbu ndị dị mgbagwoju anya, ọ echebarala ihe ndị a chọrọ nke ịdị arọ dị arọ, miniaturization na ọdịdị ọdịdị.
Mgbe ahapụchara ọwa "Flying", ọwa Olympic Winter, nke jikọtara njirimara ọdịnala nke mba China na ọdịnaya teknụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ, enyochala nke ukwuu.
Mmepụta Mass
Mee ka ọtụtụ ọkụ na-ejide aka iji hụ na nnyefe nke ọwa Olympic Winter na-aga nke ọma "n'elu ugwu na n'ofe oke osimiri".
Mgbe “narị itoolu na iri itoolu na otu ihe isi ike” gasịrị, ndị otu ọwa ahụ nyere azịza zuru oke. Tupu eme mmemme, ọrụ ọhụrụ erutela: na Machị 2021, kọmitii na-ahazi Olympic Winter tụrụ aro ka SINOPEC, dị ka onye mmekọ nke Beijing Olympic na Paralympic Winter Games, rụọ ọrụ nrụpụta ọkụ ọkụ ejiri aka.
Iji mezuo nke a, Shanghai Petrochemical guzobere otu ìgwè ọrụ mmepụta ihe ma guzobe otu atọ na-arụ ọrụ maka nhazi zuru oke, ọrụ azụmahịa, na nlekọta mmepụta na mmepụta iji kwalite mmepụta nke ọkụ ọkụ.
"Dịka ndị otu nyocha sayensị, na mbụ anyị chere na ọ bụ naanị anyị ga-ahụ maka nyocha usoro na mmepụta nke shei torch, na mgbe anyị matara na anyị ga-arụ ọrụ mmepụta ọtụtụ, nrụgide dị ukwuu." Guan Zemin, onye isi njikwa nke Shanghai Petrochemical, kwuru, "Site n'ime otu shei ọwa ruo n'ịme ọtụtụ puku ọkụ ọkụ, ihe isi ike ndị dị na ya adịghị ala karịa nyocha na mmepe nke ọwa ọkụ."
Mgbe nleta ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na nlele nlele na nyocha, ha mechara kpebie ụlọ ọrụ nhazi maka akụkụ dị iche iche nke ọkụ Olympic Winter. A ngụkọta usoro integrating ọwa shei, n'ime fluttering belt, combustion usoro, kindling oriọna, ọnụ nnyocha na nnyefe nke ngwaahịa na otu, na Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hebei, ise ebe ngwa ngwa guzosie ike na ngwa ngwa na-agba ọsọ.
N'ileghachi anya nke ọma na "Flying", ị ga-ahụ na ọ na-egosipụta n'ụdị nnukwu ụlọ elu ọkụ nke ememe mmeghe nke egwuregwu Olympic nke Beijing 2008, nke nwere ụkpụrụ igwe ojii dị mma na ala, na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-esi na ala gbagoo site na ọmarịcha. Ụkpụrụ ígwé ojii na ụkpụrụ snowflake nke na-anọchi anya Olympic Winter, na n'ikpeazụ ghọọ ire ọkụ na-efe efe n'elu. Ọwa ọkụ dị otú ahụ mara mma abụghị naanị ọrụ aka, kamakwa ọrụ nka.
Mmepụta ihe osise dị ukwuu ga-ezute ihe ịma aka n'ihe gbasara arụmọrụ, ịdị mma, ọnụ ahịa, wdg, na nke mbụ bụ nsogbu nke arụmọrụ. Iji mezuo ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị na ịdị mma na ọnụ ọgụgụ, Shanghai Petrochemical na-agbaso atụmatụ ọrụ nke docking, imezu oke, ịnakwere na mmepụta ihe, ma na-emepụta atụmatụ mmejuputa maka mmepụta ihe, ma na-eme ka ọdịdị nke akụkụ ọ bụla dịkwuo mma. nke eriri ime na mpụga nke ọkụ ọkụ, na ihe atụ nke hydrogen cylinder, valvụ njikwa hydrogen, mmetụta combustion, wee pụta ìhè oriọna ọkụ, ịdị mfe nke ọrụ, na ihe ndị ọzọ, otu otu.
N'ime etiti Septemba 2021, ihe nlere ọkụ nke propane maka nchịkọta egwuregwu Winter Olympic gara nke ọma gafere nyocha abụọ na saịtị yana nkwenye ndị ọzọ na nnabata nke Kọmitii Na-ahazi Beijing maka Egwuregwu Olympic Winter (BOCOG), na Septemba 22. , 2021, Shanghai Petrochemical nyefere ọwa 115 propane na ụfọdụ ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ dị ka oriọna ọkụ na mkpanaka pilot. BOCOG, si otú a na-emecha nke ọma batch mbụ nke nnukwu mmepụta ihe aga-eme site BOCOG. Dịka atụmatụ ahụ siri dị, a ga-ebuga ọwa 1,200 ọzọ na Beijing n'etiti ọnwa Jenụwarị 2022.
Na Ọktoba 18, 2021, a nakọtara ire ọkụ Olympic Winter nke ọma na saịtị Olympia oge ochie dị na Peloponnese, Greece, ebe ọmụmụ nke mmegharị Olympic. Enwere ndị ọrụ Shanghai Petrochemical abụọ n'ime otu ndị na-anakọta ọkụ, bụ ndị na-ahụ maka ibuga mkpokọta ire ọkụ na Athens, Greece na emume nnabata maka ire ọkụ Beijing.
"Dịka onye na-ahụ maka petrochemist, amaara m nke ọma etu ọrụ na sọpụrụ ọwa a na-ebu, ọ dịkwa m ụtọ nke ukwuu na emechaala nnakọta ọkụ na nnabata nke ọma." Fu Xiaoqing, Shanghai Petrochemical Skill Master, kwuru, sị, "N'abalị tupu nchịkọta ọkụ, iji hụ na nnyefe nke ọkụ ọkụ na-esote ụbọchị 'n'elu ugwu na n'ofe oké osimiri', anyị na-ehi ụra abalị dum, na-elele combustion. ngwaọrụ kwa elekere iji hụ na ihe niile dị mma. "
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