ʻO ka mea i hala koke iho nei, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ke kahua mana hoʻopaʻa uila uila sodium-ion nui mua o Kina - Volin sodium-ion battery energy storage station i hana ʻia ma Nanning, Guangxi. ʻO kēia ka papahana noiʻi nui a me ka hoʻomohala ʻāina "100 megawatt-hour sodium-ion battery energy storage technology" papahana hōʻike papahana o ka māhele mua o ka papahana, ka nui i hoʻokomo ʻia he 2.5 megawatts/10 megawatt-hola.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hale mana mana a kūkulu ʻia e Guangxi Power Grid Company o Southern Power Grid, a ʻo 10 MWh ka nui o kēia māhele. ʻO ka nui o ka papahana e hiki i ka 100 MWh, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka 73 miliona degere o ka uila maʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia makahiki, Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka mana mana a kūkulu ʻia e Guangxi Power Grid Company o Southern Power Grid, a ʻo ka pālākiō o kēia māhele he 10 MWh. ʻO ka nui o ka pāhana e hiki i ka 100 MWh, hiki ke hoʻohua i 73 miliona degere o ka uila maʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e like me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka carbon dioxide e 50,000 tonnes, a hoʻokō i nā pono uila o 35,000 mau mea hoʻohana.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu pākaukau lithium-ion, ʻo "nā kaikuaʻana" sodium-ion ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ikehu mālama waiwai maka, maʻalahi ke unuhi, haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu nui loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi. "ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu pākaukau sodium-ion i ka pae o ka pae hoʻomohala, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai e 20% a 30%, ma lalo o ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomaikaʻi piha ʻana i ke ʻano o ka pākaukau a me ke kaʻina hana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea a me ka pōʻai. ola, hiki ke ʻimi ʻia ke kumu kūʻai o ka uila i 0.2 yuan / kWh, ʻo ia ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka noi waiwai o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i kahi kuhikuhi koʻikoʻi o ka ʻenehana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ke Kōmike Kūʻai Mana Mana a me ka loea loea o ka Southern Power Grid.
ʻOiai ʻo ka hana a Kina i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka mākeke a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana pākaukau sodium-ion ke holo piha nei, ʻaʻohe kumu mua o ka honua no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana sodium-ion i nā kikowaena mana mālama nui. .
I Nowemapa 2022, Guangxi Power Grid Company, i hui pū me ka South Grid Energy Storage Company, ka Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Science, Zhongkehai Sodium Technology Co., Ltd. noiʻi nui a me ka papahana papahana papahana sub-kumuhana "100 megawatt-hour sodium-ion pākaukau waihona ikehu ʻenehana hoʻohui ʻenehana a me ka hōʻike noiʻi" noiʻi E hoʻopaʻa i ka hana. "Ke kālele nei mākou i ka hoʻomākaukau kiʻekiʻe o ka uila nui, ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana a me ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana a me nā ʻenehana nui ʻē aʻe e hoʻokō i ka noiʻi, i hoʻokumu ʻia me nā kuleana o ka naʻauao kūʻokoʻa o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka pākaukau sodium-ion a me ka ʻenehana hoʻohui pūnaewele," ke alakaʻi o ka papahana, ka South China Grid Guangxi Grid Company, ka hope luna hoʻomalu o ka 'Oihana o Innovation Gao Lik i hoʻolauna.
ʻO ke kelepona paʻa kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāpana kumu o ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu pālolo sodium-ion. Ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa o ka noiʻi ʻana, ua hoʻomohala ka hui papahana i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ākea ākea ākea, palekana kiʻekiʻe 210Ah sodium-ion ikehu waihona. "Mai ka manaʻo o ka hana, loaʻa i kā mākou ʻano pānaʻi sodium-ion ka maikaʻi o ka wahi wela o ka hana, ka hoʻopiʻi wikiwiki a me ka lehulehu maikaʻi, a hiki ke uku ʻia i 90% i nā minuke 12," wahi a Hu Yongsheng, kahi mea noiʻi ma ka Institute of Physics, Ke Kulanui o ʻEpekema Kina.
Ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻenehana nui i ka papahana, ʻo ka SouthGrid Energy Storage Company Energy Storage Research Institute i ka lithium battery energy storage system integration a me ka pale palekana a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kula he waiwai o ka ʻike noiʻi, e hana i ka papahana noiʻi nui a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana ". ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana palekana lithium-ion ka ʻōnaehana mālama ola. "ʻOiai ua like nā loina o ka sodium a me ka lithium, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu piha e hoʻohui i nā ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻano o nā pahu sodium e pono ai e lanakila i nā pilikia hou," wahi a Li Yongqi, he loea loea mai SouthGrid Energy Storage Company. , me ka manao.
I ka lawe ʻana i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ua hoʻohana hou ka hui o ka papahana i kahi hoʻolālā mālama mālama ikehu e pili ana i ka volta kiʻekiʻe o nā pā sodium-ion, a ua hoʻohui ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i nā mea hoʻololi modular 88, e ʻike ana i kahi "hoʻokahi-a-hoʻokahi palapala" me ka ʻO nā puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu, ʻoiai ʻo ka papa hana kuʻuna o ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu lithium-ion pono wale nō e hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻololi ʻoi aku ma mua o 40. ʻO ke kumu koke o ka pālua ʻana i ka helu o nā mea hoʻololi e hoʻonui i ka hiki ke loaʻa a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu o kēia ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu sodium ma mua o 92%, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pā lithium ma mua o 90%, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopiha a hoʻololi pono i nā pā lithium, a e hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu electrochemical nui. nā kaʻa uila, nā mīkini hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
No ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana, ua hoʻomohala ka hui i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻokele wela no ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe wai a me kahi pūʻulu piha o ka pale ahi a me nā ʻenehana hoʻomalu no ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu pālolo sodium, e like me ka module-level thermal barrier a. kiʻekiʻe-efficiency kinai ahi.
Hoʻomalu ʻia ka ʻokoʻa wela ma waena o 22,000 ka nui o ka pā uila sodium ma ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i loko o 3 degere Celsius. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela a me ka pale holo welaaniani fiber airgel blanketma ke ʻano he mea pale wela ma waena o ke kumu uila, ʻo ka monomer thermal runaway i hoʻolaha i ka manawa mai 30 mau minuke a i 2 mau hola, hoʻonui ʻia i 4 mau manawa, e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ana i ka palekana o ka module pākahi.
Ua hoʻomohala ka hui i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ʻana i ke ahi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻenehana anti-reignition, hiki ke hoʻopau i ke ahi pākahi mua i loko o 5 kekona, e hana i nā hola 24 me ka ʻole o ka hoʻāla hou ʻana a me ka pahū. "ʻO ka ʻenehana mālama mālama lithium a me ka sodium i kēia manawa e hāpai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano o kēlā me kēia i ʻike maopopo ʻia, ʻo kēia pūʻulu o ka sodium-ion battery energy storage system noiʻi a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai nitrogen e hoʻopau i ke ahi, hoʻomaha, ʻenehana anti-reignition ma o ka ikehu pākahi lithium-ion. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pōʻai ola o ka ʻōnaehana palekana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻenehana palekana i ka lithium, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu sodium no ka manawa mua ma ka noi ʻenehana, "wahi a LiYongQi.
Ianuali 28, 2024, e ka Chinese Academy of Engineering Jiang Jianchun academician, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cheng Shijie academician, Zhang Yue academician, the European Union Academy of Sciences Sun Jinhua academician a me nā mea akamai ʻē aʻe o ka China Machinery Industry Federation Appraisal Committee ma ka nā hopena o ka papahana no ka loiloi ʻana i ka loiloi: ʻo ka ʻenehana holoʻokoʻa o ka "10 MWh sodium ion battery energy storage system for electric energy storage power stations" i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka hui papahana ma ka pae alakaʻi honua.
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