1. Gabatarwa
Wannan daidaitaccen yana ƙayyade sharuɗɗan da ma'anar shiga cikin kayan haɓaka kamar fiber gilashi, carbon fiber, sake ginawa da shirya.
Wannan ma'auni ya dace da shirye-shiryen da kuma buga ƙa'idodi masu dacewa, da kuma buga littattafai da kuma buga littattafai da kuma bayanan da fasaha.
2. Janar Sharuɗɗa
2.1Cono yarn (Pagoda Yarn):A tirtan tsaunin yare kan wani conical bobbin.
2.2Jiyya na farfajiya:Don inganta m da matrix resin, ana kula da saman zaren.
2.3Bugun da yawa:Don ƙarin bayani: wani nau'in kayan ɗakunan da ya ƙunshi da yawa.
2.4Yarn gudaMafi sauƙin ja ja da wanda ya ƙunshi ɗayan kayan tabo:
a) Yarn da aka kirkira ta hanyar karkatar da wasu 'yan fashi da dama da ake kira ajiyayyun tsayayyen kare firan karar kare.
B) Yarn ya kirkireshi ta hanyar murkushe filaye na fiber ko fiye a lokaci guda ake kira cigaba da karar yarn.
SAURARA: A cikin masana'antar fiber na gilashi, Yarn ya juya.
2.5Filin Monfilament:Wani ɓangaren ƙarfe mai kauri, wanda zai iya ci gaba ko ba da izini.
2.6Namal Diameter na Filins:Ana amfani da shi don yiwa alama alama ga diamita na gonar fiber fiber na gilashin gilashi na gilashin gilashi, wanda yake daidai yake da ainihin matsakaicin matsakaici. Tare da μ m ne naúrar, wanda yake game da lamba ko Semi Uniter.
2.7Taro a kowane yanki na naúrar:Rabo daga taro na lebur kayan wani girman zuwa yankin sa.
2.8Kafaffen Fiber Tsakiya:katse fiber,Albi na tabo tare da diami mai kyau wanda aka kirkira yayin gyarwar.
2.9:Kafaffen Fiber Yarn,Yarn spun daga fiber tsayayyen tsayi.biyu maki guda ɗayaKarya elongationElongation na samfuran lokacin da ya fashe a cikin gwajin da ke cikin tenal.
2.10Yarn Rarrancin Rarren:Yarn da aka yi da yaren biyu ko sama da haka ba tare da karkatarwa ba.
SAURARA: Yarn Yarn, Strand Yarn ko USB za a iya sanya shi cikin tsananin iska mai zurfi.
2.12Bobbin Yarn:Yarn sarrafawa ta hanyar karkatar da injin da rauni a kan Bobbin.
2.13Danshi abun ciki:Danshi abun ciki na precursor ko kayan da aka auna a karkashin ƙayyadadden yanayi. Wannan shine, rabo daga banbancin tsakanin rigar da bushe na samfurin zuwa jinginaDarajar, aka bayyana a matsayin kashi.
2.14A ɗaure yarnYarn YarnYarn da aka kirkira ta hanyar karkatar da yaren biyu ko sama a cikin tsari daya.
2.15Samfuran samfuran:Samfurin samfurin tara ya ƙunshi kayan fiber biyu ko fiye da haka, kamar samfurin samfurin ya ƙunshi gilashin Fiber da Fiber fiber.
2.16Girman wakili:A cikin samar da zaruruwa, cakuda wasu sunadarai da aka yi amfani da su ga monofilamai.
Akwai nau'ikan wakoki guda uku: nau'in filastik, nau'in matabi da nau'in filastik na rubutu:
- Girma na filastik, wanda kuma aka sani da karfafa girman ko girman haɗe, wani nau'in wakili wakili wanda zai iya sa murfin saman da matrix resin da kyau. Sun ƙunshi abubuwan haɗin gwiwa don ƙarin aiki ko aikace-aikace (iska, yankan, da sauransu);
- Wakilin Sized Sizing, wakili mai shirya don mataki na gaba na aiki na gaba (karkatar da hankali, haɗawa, da sauransu);
- Textele wakili na nau'in rigar filastik, wanda ba kawai yake ba da damar sarrafa kansa na gaba ba, har ma yana iya haɓaka maƙzoci na gaba, amma kuma yana iya haɓaka haɓaka na gaba, amma kuma yana iya haɓaka haɓaka na gaba, amma kuma yana iya haɓaka maƙasudin na gaba tsakanin saman zaren.
2.17YARP Yarn:Yanin raunin Yarn a cikin layi daya a kan babban abin da ke cikin babban abin wanka.
2.18Rike kunshin:Yarn, Riving da sauran rukunin da zasu iya zama Undound kuma sun dace da kulawa, ajiya, sufuri da amfani.
SAURARA: Winding na iya zama ba da izini ba ko siliki ko na'urar iska da ke tattare da hanyoyin iska, bututu, bobbin bututun mai.
2.19Tensifle ƙarfi:tenesile karyaA gwajin na na tenalile, da tenal karya ƙarfi a kowane yanki yanki ko yawa da yawa na samfurin. Rukunin Monofiliment shine PA da naúrar yarn shine N / Tex.
2.20A cikin gwajin da ke cikin tenesile, matsakaicin ƙarfin da aka yi yayin da yakin samfurin, a cikin n.
2.21Yarn na USB:Yarn da aka kirkira ta hanyar karkatar da maki biyu ko sama da haka (ko kuma strands na strands da yarns guda ɗaya) tare daya ko fiye da haka.
2.22Motar madara Bobblin:Winding yarn a cikin siffar kwalban madara.
2.23Twist:Yawan jakar yarn a cikin wani tsayi tare da shugabanci na axial, gabaɗaya da aka bayyana a karkara / mita.
2.24Gyara ma'auni:Bayan turawa yarn, an daidaita murhun.
2.25Juya baya juya:Kowace karkatarwa na karkatar yaron shine gudun hijira na ergular na juyawa tsakanin Yarn bisa ga shugabanci na Yarni. Juya baya tare da gudun hijira na °.
2.26Shugabanci na karkatarwa:Bayan murza, shugabanci na karkatacciyar hanya mai mahimmanci a cikin yarn yarn ko guda ɗaya a cikin Yarn Yarn. Daga ƙananan kusurwar dama zuwa kusurwar hagu na sama ana kiranta swe, kuma daga ƙananan kusurwar hagu zuwa saman kusurwar dama ana kiranta Zwe.
2.27Yarn yarn:Lokaci ne na gaba daya don kayan tarko na tsari masu tsari iri-iri tare da ko ba tare da ci gaba da ke haifar da zaruruwa ba.
2.28Yarn yarn:Kamfanin yana samar da yarn na siyarwa.
2.29Igiyar igiya:Cike da yar fiber yarn ko tsayayyen kare firan shine tsarin yarn da aka yi ta hanyar karkatar da shi, da wuya ko saƙa.
2.30Tow:Wani matattarar rashin daidaituwa wanda ya ƙunshi adadi mai yawa na monofilements.
2.31Modulus na elalation:Rabo na damuwa da zuriya abu a cikin iyaka na roba. Akwai tenesile da mai rikitattun modulity (wanda aka sani da matasa na matasa na elasticity), karfi da lanƙwasa modultity na elasticity, tare da pa (pascal) kamar yadda naúrar.
2.32Yawan yawa:A bayyane yake na kayan kwance kamar foda da kayan granular.
2.33Wured samfurin:Cire Yarn ko masana'anta na Wetting ko girman ta hanyar tsaftacewa ko tsabtatawa.
2.34Weff tubun karnPirk pirn
Guda ɗaya ko da yawa na raunin yaren rauni a kusa da tube weft.
2.35ZarezareRage filaya na kayan masarufi tare da babban al'amari rabo.
2.36Fiber yanar gizo:Tare da taimakon takamaiman hanyoyi, an shirya kayan fiber a cikin tsarin jirgin saman cibiyar sadarwa a cikin daidaituwa ko kuma ba wai, wanda gaba ɗaya yana nufin samfuran Semi samfuran.
2.37Yawan layi:Da taro a kowane bangare na yarn tare da ko ba tare da warke wakili ba, a Tex.
SAURARA: A cikin Yarn Naming, yawan layi yawanci yawanci yakanyi nufin yawan denns na dilla da bushe kuma ba tare da wakili ba.
2.38Strand Precursor:Dan kadan bonded ba tare da aka zana a lokaci guda ba.
2.39Karnukan tabar ko masana'antaKarnuka na ji ko masana'anta
Matsayi na wahala ga ji ko masana'anta walled ta hanyar resin da za a iya haɗe da ƙirar wani tsari.
3. Figerglass
3.1 Arib Fiber Fiber Fiber Alkanali mai tsayayya da Gilashin Gilashin
Zai iya tsayayya da lalacewa na dogon lokaci na abubuwan alkali. Ana amfani da shi musamman don ƙarfafa fitin gilashin Portland.
3.2 Sirri na Styrene: Lokacin da gilashin Fiber yankakken ji Strand ji saboda rushewar da rushewar da aka rushe a ƙarƙashin wani nauyin da aka yi.
3.3 Textured yarn
Ci gaba da Fiber Fish Trilile Yarn (Single ko Batun Karn) Yarn Yarn ne ta watsar da monofiliment bayan rashin kulawa.
3.4 matattara. Takardar karamin takarda da aka yi da gilashin fiber na gilashi (tsayayyen tsayi ko ci gaba) boned da amfani da shi azaman murfin farfajiya.
Duba: Detlaid ji (3.22).
3.5 Gilashin Fiber FiyeGlass
Gabaɗaya yana nufin fiber na gilashi ko filament da aka yi da snici.
3.6 Mai-Tsarki mai rufi na gilashin firikwali: kayayyakin zare gilashi tare da filastik ko wasu kayan.
3.7 Ribbonization na zonalization da ikon fiber fiber tsere don samar da ribbons da kadan bonding tsakanin filayen filastik.
3.8 Fim dence: Babban bangaren wakili. Ayyukanta shi ne don samar da fim a kan firikwensin fiber, hana suttura da kuma sauƙaƙe hadin gwiwar monofilamai.
3.9 D Gler Fiber Karƙen fitilar Farin Farin Farin Farin Farin Glad Halin da ya yiwa asararsa da rashin sa'a ba su da na fiber na Alkali kyauta.
3.10 Monofilication Matsi: Tsarin tsari na tsari wanda ke ci gaba da filayen fiber na FIRIFOUMS kewayon tare da wani m.
3.11 Kafaffen kayayyakin gilashin gilashin: samfurin mai amfani ya danganta ga samfurin da ya ƙunshi fiber da aka gyara mafi tsayayyen gilashin.
3.12 Kafaffun tsallake na fiber fiber: tsararren zaruruwa masu tsawaita tsari ne a layi daya kuma an karkatar da su cikin wani ci gaba da fakitin fiber.
3.13 yankakken ciyawar katako: wahalar da gilashin bushewa ko kuma ana yanke abu mai mahimmanci a ƙarƙashin wani gajeren kayan.
3.14 yankakken Strands: Short Cikakken Cikakken FIRCursor ba tare da wani nau'i na hade ba.
3.15 yankakken Strand Mat: Wannan kayan jirgin sama ne na tsarin jirgin sama da aka yi da shi da cigaba da aka yankakken finicksor, wanda aka rarraba ka kuma aka rarraba tare da m.
3.16 E Fiber Alkali free gilashin fiber tare da kadan alkaliy oxide abun ciki da kuma kyakkyawan rufin ciki (alkali gira na oxide ne kasa da 1%).
Lura: A yanzu, Alkali na kayan Fiber na kasar Sin da alkali na alkali na da ƙarfe na Alkalide ba zai zama mafi girma daga 0.8%.
3.17 Gilashin rubutu: Gaba ɗaya don kayan ɗabi'ar da aka yi da ci gaba fiber gilashin ko gyara fitin gilashi na tsayayye azaman kayan gini.
3.18 Tsabtaka Ingantawa: ingancin rashin daidaitawa ba tare da katangar da aka watsa a cikin yanki mai zurfi ba bayan ɗan yankan yankan.
3.19 da aka daidaita tot sa a fiber gilashin gilashi suna jin sewn da tsarin coil.
SAURARA: Dubi ji (3.48).
3.20 dinki Thewan: Taya mai tsayi, mai santsi yarn da aka yi da ci gaba fiber gilashi, amfani da dinki.
3.21 Composite T: Wasu fannoni na kayan gilashin gilashi na kayan maye suna da kayan tsarin da aka sanya kayan aikin jirgin sama ta hanyar injiniya ko sunadarai.
SAURARA: Abubuwan kayan aiki yawanci sun haɗa da compersor, ci gaba mai gabatarwa, m gauze da sauransu.
3.22 mayafin gilashi: kayan aikin jirgin sama da aka yi da ci gaba (ko yankakken) gilashin fiber na fiber tare da karamin haɗin gwiwa.
3.23 Babban Silica Gilashin Gilashin Haɗa Farin Haɗa Silica Gilashin Gilashin
Fita fiber da aka yi da magani mai acid da kuma sauya bayan zane mai zane. Abun ciki na silica ya fi 95%.
3.24 Yanke strands tsayayyen tsayi tsayi (ƙi) fiber na gilashin gani wanda aka yanka daga concurrersor silinda kuma yanke gwargwadon yadda ake buƙata.
Duba: gyara fiber mai tsayi (2.8)
3.25 Girman Ruwa: Carbon Abubuwan FIR na FIR
3.26 Sizing wakili Hijira: Cire wakilin Fiber Weting Wetting daga ciki na siliki Layer zuwa farfajiya.
3.27 rigar fitar da kudi: ƙimar inganci don auna fiber na gilashin gilashi azaman ƙarfafa. Eterayyade lokacin da ake buƙata don resin don resin gaba ɗaya ya cika abu gaba ɗaya gaba ɗaya na gaba gwargwadon hanya. Ana bayyana naúrar a cikin sakan.
3.28 Babu murhun murhu (don ƙarewa a kwance): Rabbi da ba a haɗa shi ba ta hanyar murkushe dan kadan lokacin shiga cikin strands. Lokacin da ake amfani da wannan samfurin, yarn jawo daga ƙarshen kunshin za a iya lalata cikin yarn ba tare da wani karkatar ba.
3.29 abun ciki mai rikice-rikice: rabo na asara a kan wutan don bushewa taro kayayyakin busasshiyar.
3.30 Ci gaba da kayan Fiber na FIBIY: Model mai amfani ya danganta ga samfurin da ya ƙunshi ci gaba da fiber na fiber Long fiber long fiber long fiber long fiber long fiber long fiber daci.
3.31 ci gaba da al'ada mai rarrafe: Wannan kayan jirgin ne wanda aka sanya shi ta hanyar hana cigaban fiber wanda ba tare da shi ba tare da m.
3.32 Taya Taya: Ci gaba da Yarn Yarjejeniyar da yawa wanda aka kafa ta hanyar impregation da karkatar da sau da yawa. An yi amfani da shi gaba ɗaya don ƙarfafa samfuran roba.
3.33 M Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Fiber Fiber
Fiber fiber da aka yi da gilashin modulus. Modulus na roba gabaɗaya sama da 25% sama da na Fiber gilashin gilashi.
3.34 Terry Roving: Rawul da aka gina ta maimaita murƙushe da superposition na fiber gilashi filecsor kanta, wanda wasu lokuta sake karbar abubuwa da kai tsaye.
3.35 milled fiber: gajeren fiber da aka yi da nika.
3.36 Bindurewararrawa mai ban sha'awa da aka yi amfani da filayoyi ko kuma monofilimations don gyara su a cikin yanayin rarraba da ake buƙata. Idan ana amfani dashi a cikin yankakken mat, ci gaba da yin rauni da kuma farfajiya.
3.37 Coupling Wakili: Wani abu da ke inganta ko kuma tabbatar da hadin gwiwa mai karfi tsakanin dubawa tsakanin matrix da kayan karfafa gwiwa.
SAURARA: Za'a iya amfani da wakili mai haɗa kansa ga kayan aikin karfafawa ko ƙara zuwa resin ko duka biyun.
3.38 Contring gamawa: kayan da ake amfani da shi ga wani juyi na fiberglass don samar da kyakkyawan haɗin kai tsakanin frushglass farfajiya da guduro.
3.39 s gilashin firam na gilashi mai ƙarfi da gilashin muhalli na Fiber Gilashin Drawn tare da gilashin Silicon aluminum magnesium na sama da na Franni Fiber gilashin gilla.
3.40 Wannake sa sa: ta amfani da yankakken fiber na gilashin da ke cikin ruwa, an yi shi cikin tsarin shayarwa a cikin ruwa, narkewa, sizing da bushewa.
3.41 Biry mai cike da gilashin gilashi: Fiber gilashin gilashi tare da fiber ko zaren fiber mai rufi tare da fim ɗin karfe.
3.42 Geogrid: Tsarin mai amfani ya danganta ga gilashin gilashin filastik ko kuma asphalt mai rufi da raga don injin injiniya da injiniya.
3.43 roving roving: wani hade da filaye na layi (Multi Stand Roving) ko Paralellel Monofilahe (Roving kai tsaye) hade ba tare da karkatarwa ba.
3.44 Sabbin Fiber na Iron: Rage fiber a karkashin takamaiman yanayi, da kuma keɓancewar da aka sanya sabon farantin ba tare da wani sutura ba a kasa farantin yayatawa.
3.45 taurin kai: Digiri wanda gilashin Fiye Fiye da Gilashin Fiye ko Provacursor ba shi da sauƙin canza sifa saboda damuwa. Lokacin da Yarn ya rataye a wani nesa daga cibiyar, ana nuna shi ta hanyar rataye na rataye a ƙaramin cibiyar Yarn.
3.46 Stand Dandalin: Theawarta a cikin Commusersor ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne, fashe da ulu, kuma yana da ikon kiyaye mai ba da matsala cikin ɗaure.
3.47 Strand Tsarin: Dangane da mahimman dangantakar da yawa da rabi da yawa na ci gaba da yawa na ci gaba da fiber precursor tex, ana hade shi kuma an tsara shi ne kuma an shirya shi cikin wani jerin.
Dangantaka tsakanin girman layi na Percacers, yawan zaruruwa (yawan ramuka a cikin farantin da aka yi) da tsari na fiber (1):
D = 22.46 × (1)
A ina: D - Fiber Diementer, μ m;
T - layi mai layi na precurrers, tex;
N - yawan zaruruwa
3.48 DEH: Tsarin shirin da ya kunshi yankakken ko ci gaba da maganganu masu mahimmanci waɗanda suke daidaita ko kuma a daidaita juna.
3.49 BAS BAS: The jiji da aka yi ta hanyar ƙugiya abubuwan da aka yi tare a kan injin acupunture na iya zama tare da ko ba tare da substrate abu ba.
SAURARA: Dubi ji (3.48).
maki uku guda biyar
Kai tsaye roving
Wani adadin monofilamations ne kai tsaye rauni a cikin wani juyi na karkara a karkashin zane mai yadudduka leakage farantin.
3.50 Gilashin Alkali na Alkali na Alkali Abubuwan da ke cikin alkali karfe kusan 12%.
4. Fiber carbon
4.1Pan Pan Carbon fiberPan Pan Carbon fiberCarbon fiber da aka shirya daga polyacrylonitrile (pan) matrix.
SAURARA: Canje-canje na ƙarfi da kuma modulus na roba suna da alaƙa da carbonation.
Duba: Carbon fix Matrix (4.7).
4.2Filin Carbon Carbon:Fiber fiber da aka yi daga matrix ko isotropic bashin.
SAURARA: Modulus na roba na fiber na carbon da aka yi daga Massridl din Anisotropic ya fi na matrices biyu.
Duba: Carbon fix Matrix (4.7).
4.3Fiber carbon carbon:Fiber fiber da aka yi daga matrix viscose.
SAURARA: Samun fiber fiber daga matrix a zahiri an dakatar da matrix na viscose, kuma kawai karamin adadin masana'anta na viscose ana amfani dashi don samarwa.
Duba: Carbon fix Matrix (4.7).
4.4Gravitation:Jiyya mai zafi a cikin yanayin inertphere, yawanci a zazzabi sosai bayan carbonization.
SAURARA: "Gravitation" a masana'antu ne a zahiri ci gaba na jiki da sunadarai na carbon fiber, amma a zahiri, yana da wuya a sami tsarin hoto.
4.5Carbonization:Tsarin magani mai zafi daga Carbon fiber matrix zuwa carbon fiber a cikin yanayin inertphere yanayi.
4.6Carbon fiber:FIBERS tare da abubuwan carbon na fiye da 90% (kashi tara) wanda Pyrolysis na kwayoyin halitta.
SAURARA: Carbon zarbers an graded bisa ga kayan aikin na inji, musamman magaban ƙarfi da modulus na roba.
4.7Carbon fiber precursor:Kungiyoyin kwayoyin halitta da za a iya canzawa zuwa cikin carbon fibers ta pyrolysis.
SAURARA: Matrix yawanci cigaba da yarn, amma masana'anta da aka saƙa, masana'anta da aka saka kuma ana amfani da masana'anta da ji.
Duba: Polyacrylonrile tushen carbon fiber (4.1), shawo kan fiber carbon (4.2), tushen carbon fiber (4.3).
4.8Fiber da ba a kula da shi ba:Zaruruwa ba tare da jiyya na duniya ba.
4.9Haske:Pre haduwa na mahaifa kamar Polyacrylonitrilai, kwalta da viscose a cikin iska kafin carbonization da hoto.
5. Masana'anta
5.1Masana'anta rufe masana'antaMurfin bangoFlat masana'anta don ado bango
5.2MHanyar yaran tsayawa ko kuma murhu mai rikitarwa
5.3AmaryaAn sanya kayan da aka yi da yawa na yaren yaren da aka ɗora tare da juna, wanda yaran Yarn da Dokar Tsayin Yarn da aka tsara ba 0 ° °.
5.4Marker YarnYarn tare da launi daban da / ko abun da ke tattare da yarn yarn a cikin masana'anta, ana amfani da shi don gano samfuran ko sauƙaƙe tsarin yadudduka yayin gyara.
5.5Wakilin magani ya gamaWurin wakili wanda aka yi amfani da shi don yaduwar fiber na gilashin gilashi don hada saman fiber fiber tare da resin matrix, yawanci akan yadudduka.
5.6Masana'anta na bahoTsarin jirgin sama tare da banbanci bayyananne a cikin adadin yarns a cikin warp da batutuwa. (ɗauki masana'anta da aka saka a matsayin misali).
5.7Make Fiber Sono masana'antaWarp Yarn da Weft Yarn an yi su da kafafun fitilar gilashin Yarn.
5.8Satin saƙaAkwai akalla warp biyar da kuma suttura da aka samu a cikin cikakken nama; Akwai latti guda ɗaya kawai (logitude) ƙungiya iri akan kowane longitude (latitude); Masana'anta masana'anta tare da lambar tashi sama da 1 kuma babu rabo wanda aka gama gari tare da yawan yarn yalwa cikin masana'anta. Wadanda ke da maki mafi yawa suna da kyau satin, da waɗanda suke da ƙarin abubuwan da aka yi wa allura sutth satin.
5.9Multi Layer masana'antaTsarin tashi wanda ya ƙunshi biyu ko fiye da abubuwa daban-daban ta hanyar dinki ko haɗin sunadarai, a cikin wanne yadudduka ake shirya su a daidaici ba tare da wrinkles ba. Yarns na kowane Layer na iya samun daidaituwa daban-daban da kuma densiction daban-daban. Wasu tsare-tsaren kayan aiki ma sun haɗa da jin, fim, kumfa tare da kayan daban-daban.
5.10Ba a saka scrimHanyar sadarwa ta ba ta hanyar ba da izinin biyu ko fiye da yadudduka na layi tare da sanannun ba. Yarn a baya Layer yana daga kusurwa zuwa yarn a gaban Layer.
5.11NisaDistance nesa daga farkon warp na mayafin zuwa gefen gefen na ƙarshe.
5.12Baka da walwalaRashin bayyanar bayyanar da abin da Weft Yarn yana cikin bangarori na masana'anta a cikin Arc.
SAURARA: Bangaren bayyanar yarn yarn ana kiranta bakap, kuma kalmar mishiyar ta Turanci ".
5.13Tubing (a cikin rubutu)Wani yanki na tubular tare da froweteded na fiye da 100 mm.
Duba: Bushing (5.30).
5.14Jakar FlatsaWater mai launin toka itace wani labarin ne da mai zafi wanda aka yi da magani mai zafi, wanda ake amfani da shi da kuma cirewar gas da kuma cirewar ƙurar ƙura.
5.15Mark na bakin ciki da na bakin cikimayafi wavyBayyanar shimfidar farin ciki ko kuma sangare na bakin ciki da ke haifar da daɗaɗa ikirari ko na bakin ciki.
5.16Post da aka gama masana'antaTsarin da ake so a hade shi da masana'anta da aka bi da shi.
Duba: Sauraren zane (5.35).
5.17Cikakken masana'antaYARP Yarn ko Wef Dirk ne mai zane da aka yi da hade da yarn zaren zaren.
5.18Yarjejeniyar matasanMasana'anta da aka yi fiye da biyu yar yarns daban-daban.
5.19Saka masana'antaA cikin kayan kwalliya, aƙalla gunguna biyu na yarns an saka su a matsayin juna ko a takamaiman kusurwa.
5.20Mirric mai rufiMawaki zane (ƙaryata)Ana sarrafa masana'anta ta hanyar narkewa da kuma ɗaukar latti ko latti.
5.21An Kina da YarnanWarp da Weff yarns da abubuwa daban-daban ko nau'ikan yarns.
5.22Leno ya ƙareBayyanar bayyanar da yarn bace
5.23Warp raboWarp raboYawan yaren yakin da aka samu a cikin naúrar a cikin Wuffiyar shugabanci na masana'anta, wanda aka bayyana a cikin guda / cm.
5.24Warp warp warpYarns an tsara shi tare da tsawon masana'antar (watau 0 ° shugabanci).
5.25Cikakken fiber da aka saka masana'antaMasana'anta da aka yi da cigaban zaruruwa a duka warp da kuma allon sata.
5.26Tsawon BurfDistance daga gefen warp a gefen masana'anta zuwa gefen abin da ya faru.
5.27Grey masana'antaDa semi-gama zane ya faɗi da lobs don zargi.
5.28A bayyane yakeAn saka warns da kuma Weft yarns tare da masana'anta na gicciye. A cikin cikakken tsari, akwai warp biyu da yaren Wept.
5.29An gama masana'antaMasana'anta tare da fitilan firam ɗin Yarn yana dauke da matattarar filastik filastik wanda aka sanya a matsayin albarkatun kasa.
Duba: Wakilin Wetting (2.16).
5.30Casing BarciWani yanki na tubular tare da flayered a fage na ba fiye da 100 mm.
Duba: bututu (5.13).
5.31Musamman masana'antaDauwawar da ke nuna siffar masana'anta. Mafi na kowa shine:
- "Safa";
- "Cares";
- "Gudummawa", da sauransu.
5.32IskaIska daga cikin masana'anta. Kudi a wanne gas gas ya wuce ta hanyar samfuran gwajin da aka ƙayyade da kuma bambancin matsin lamba
Bayyana a cikin cm / s.
5.33Masana'anta mai rufiAna aiwatar da masana'anta ta hanyar tsoma pvc ko wasu robobi.
5.34Allashin mai rufiNetwararru netKayayyakin da aka yi da masana'anta na raga da aka tsoma baki tare da polyvinyl chloride ko wasu robobi.
5.35Yanke masana'antaMasana'anta da aka yi da zane mai launin toka bayan rasawa.
Duba: zane mai launin toka (527), na rage samfuran (2.33).
5.36Sutturar sassauyaRage da sassauci na masana'anta don tsayayya da lamunin lada.
5.37Cika yawaWeft bensityYawan Weff yarns naúrar kowane tsawon rukunin a cikin hanyar warp na masana'anta, wanda aka bayyana a cikin guda / cm.
5.38WefYarn da yake gaba ɗaya a kusurwoyi na dama zuwa ga yaƙin (watau 90 °) kuma yana gudana a tsakanin bangarorin biyu na zane.
5.39Rage NemanCikakken lahani a kan masana'anta yana karkata kuma baya pofendicular ga yaƙin.
5.40Saka rowaMasana'anta da aka yi da rawar jiki mara nauyi.
5.41Tef ba tare da selvage baFaɗin masana'anta na rubutu ba tare da shaye-shaye ba zai wuce 100mm.
Duba: Selplace kunkuntar masana'anta (5.42).
5.42Kunkuntar masana'anta ba tare da selvagesMasana'anta ba tare da selvage ba, yawanci ƙasa da 600mm a fadin.
5.43Twill SaveaveWani yafar kaya wanda yaƙin waya ko Wewaft maki maki yana haifar da cigaba da diagonal. Akwai aƙalla warp uku da weft yarns a cikin cikakken nama
5.44Tef tare da selvageAn kirkiro masana'anta gilashin gilashi tare da SELVVLE, MEARYA BA KYAUTA 100mm.
Duba: masana'anta masana'anta (5.45).
5.45Kunkuntar masana'anta tare da selvesMasana'anta da selvage, yawanci ƙasa da 300 mm a fadin.
5.46Kifi idoSmallaramin yanki akan masana'anta wanda ke hana ingancin haƙuri, lahani ya haifar da tsarin resin, masana'anta.
5.47Weaves na girgijeKayayen da aka saka a karkashin tashin hankali ba tare da izini ba yana hana rarraba rarraba WEFT, wanda ya haifar da lahani na bayyanar mai kauri da bakin ciki.
5.48CreaseCire alamar fiber na gilashin gilashi wanda aka samu ta hanyar risawa, ya faɗi ko matsin lamba a karkara.
5.49Yankunan da aka saƙaWani lebur ko tubular masana'anta da aka yi da yaran fiber yar da zobba da aka haɗa a cikin jerin.
5.50Sako-sako da masana'anta saka scrimTsarin jirgin sama wanda aka kafa ta hanyar saƙa da warp da walwala yarns tare da jerawa.
5.51Masana'antuGabaɗaya yana nufin yawan masana'anta, kuma ya haɗa da ƙungiyar ta a cikin babban hankali.
5.52Kauri daga masana'antaDistance nesa tsakanin abubuwan biyu na masana'anta da aka auna a ƙarƙashin matsakaicin matsakaicin matsakaicin.
5.53Kirtani kirgaYawan yarns a kowane tsawon rakiyar a cikin yaƙin da kuma allunan da aka sanya wa masana'anta, wanda aka bayyana shi kamar adadin yakin waftin / cm.
5.54Yarjejeniyar YarabawaYana nuna tsauraran hanyar shiga cikin masana'anta, wanda aka bayyana a cikin masana'anta, wanda karfi ya bayyana lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi lokacin da aka fitar da ƙwayoyin samfurin.
5.55Nau'in nau'in saƙaTsarin maimaita na yau da kullun ya ƙunshi warp da ikirarin shiga tsakani, kamar a kusa, satin da tlill.
5.56LahaniLahani a kan masana'anta wanda ya raunana ingancinsa da wasan kwaikwayonsa da tasiri bayyanarta.
6. Resins da ƙari
6.1Mai kara kuzariToturWani abu wanda zai iya hanzarta dauki a cikin karamin adadin. A bayyane, kayan sunadarai ba za su canza ba har zuwa ƙarshen abin da ya faru.
6.2Curewar warkarwamTsarin canza preperlymer ko polymer cikin kayan da ya taurare ta polymerization da / ko kuma croslinking.
6.3Aikin maganiBayan gasaZafafa labarin da aka gyara na kayan aikin thermosetting har sai an warke sosai.
6.4Matrix resinA thermosetting abu mai amfani da kayan.
6.5Haɗin haɗin giciye (fi'ili) hanyar haɗin haɗin (fi'ili)Kungiya ce da ke haifar da haɗuwa ko ionic pionic tsakanin sarƙoƙin polymer.
6.6Giciye masu haɗiKan aiwatar da tsinkaye ko ionic pionic hade tsakanin sarƙoƙi polymer.
6.7NutsewaHanyar da aka sanya polymer ko monomer ko sanya shi a cikin abu tare da kyakkyawan pore ko bata da ciki ta hanyar ruwa mai gudana, narkewa ko rushewa.
6.8Gel lokacin gel lokaciLokacin da ake buƙata don samuwar gels a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafin jiki da aka ƙayyade.
6.9ƘariWani abu ya kara da inganta ko daidaita wasu kaddarorin polymer.
6.10MAkwai in mun gwada da makami mai tsayayyen abubuwa masu tsayayyen abubuwa don inganta karfin matrix, halaye na sabis da sarrafawa, ko kuma rage farashi.
6.11Yanki na BigWani abu da aka yi amfani da shi don canza launi, yawanci lafiya granadular da insolable.
6.12Ranar Tushewar RuwaAikin RayuwaLokacin lokacin da guduro ko m riƙe da aikinta.
6.13Wakilin ThickeningMai ƙari wanda ke ƙara danko ta hanyar sunadarai dauki.
6.14Rayuwar shiryayyerayuwar ajiyaA karkashin ƙayyadaddun yanayin, kayan har yanzu yana riƙe halayen da ake tsammanin (kamar sarrafawa, ƙarfi, da sauransu) don lokacin ajiya.
7.
7.1 Gilashin Fatar Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin Glast
7.2 Tsarin da ba a shirye-shirye ba yana amfani da tsarin thermosetting ko kuma tsarin resin na ciki.
SAURARA: Maɗaukaki mai zagi wani nau'in shirin bincike ne.
7.3 Lowwnk clink a cikin Sert Sert Sert, yana nufin rukunin tare da layin ƙyallen na 0.05% ~ 0.2% a lokacin curing.
7.4 Darasi na lantarki a cikin jerin samfurin, yana nuna rukuni wanda yakamata ya sami ƙayyadadden aikin lantarki.
7.5 Haɗuwa yana nufin iyakar gangara na aikin zazzabi na cakuda a lokacin ɗaukar hoto yayin magance shi, tare da ℃ / s kamar naúrar.
7.6 Yin amfani da lokaci na kwantar da hankali, fadada yanayin zafi, magance shrinkage da net shroinkage na m cakuda lokacin gyarawa.
7.7 lokacin farin ciki mai wuya TMC Sheet molding fili tare da kauri mafi girma sama da 25mm.
7.8 Cakuda wani uniform cakuda cakuda daya ko fiye da sauran sinadarai, kamar fillers, filastik, filastik da dankaloli.
7.9 Abubuwan da ke cikin ɓoye da rabo daga Volumeara versionara girma zuwa jimlar a cikin Hukumar Halitta, wanda aka bayyana a matsayin kashi.
7.10 Bulk Mold Malling fili BMC
Shafin toshe ne da aka gama tattara-kashi wanda aka gama shi ne ya ƙunshi satar matrix, yankakken karfafawa fiber da kuma takamaiman filler (ko babu filler). Ana iya canza shi ko allurarsa da aka gyara a ƙarƙashin yanayin matsi mai zafi.
SAURARA: Dingara Thickener na sinadarai don inganta danko.
7.11 Jiki a karkashin jan kayan aikin, Ci gaba feeran kayan aiki, mai ci gaba da kayayyakin manne mai haske yana mai zafi ta hanyar samar da bayanan martaba da ci gaba da guduro na bayanin martaba.
7.12 Abubuwan da aka tsara 7.12 da aka tsara abubuwa biyu na samfuran haɗin gwiwa wanda aka samar da ci gaba ta hanyar tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi yawanci suna da yanki na giciye da siffar.
Lokaci: Mar-15-2022